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PocketScroller-16

Sixteen HUB75 outputs for large LED panel matrices from a PocketBeagle 2. It's the bigger sibling of the PocketScroller v3, with the same power input, controls and expansion header, and twice the outputs.

PocketScroller-16

PocketScroller-16 with a PocketBeagle 2 fitted.

This page covers board revision v3.0.0 (printed on the board as PocketScroller-16 v3.0.0). FPP calls it PocketScroller-16.

Specifications

PocketScroller-16
Panel outputs 16 × HUB75 (2×8 shrouded header), with E line for 1/32-scan panels
Capacity 96 64×32 panels at 12-bit colour and 60 Hz (6 per output); see Capacity
Signal level 5 V
Power input 5 V DC only, 2-pin 5.08 mm screw terminal
Input protection 3 A resettable fuse, over-voltage clamp, reverse-polarity protection
Panel power not supplied. Panels need their own 5 V supply.
Ethernet 1 × Gigabit (USB-attached)
USB-A 3
Display & buttons 128×64 OLED, Up / Down / Enter / Back / Test
Real-time clock yes, CR1220 backup cell
Expansion header 2×6: I²C + 8 GPIO (Exp.1–Exp.8)
Audio, DMX, pixel ports none
Size 121.95 × 144.21 mm (4.80 × 5.68 in), 7 mounting holes, 3.0 mm
Requires PocketBeagle 2 (not PocketBeagle 1), FPP 10.0 or later

Board map

PocketScroller-16 from above

Power

5 V only

Like the PocketScroller v3, the PocketScroller-16 has no voltage regulator. Connect a regulated 5 V supply to the terminal marked 5V / GND (top-right corner). A 12 V or 24 V supply makes the protection clamp conduct and trip the resettable fuse, and can damage the board.

  • The terminal powers the PocketBeagle 2, the panel drivers, Ethernet and the USB ports, not the panels. The board draws very little, but use a 5 V supply rated 5 A or more: it handles ripple and spikes better.
  • Power every panel from your 5 V panel supply. You can feed the PocketScroller-16 from the same supply.
  • There are no power LEDs. When the board is running, the OLED shows status.
  • FPP shows the input voltage as VIN.

Panel outputs

The outputs are in two rows of eight: Output 1–8 across the upper row and Output 9–16 across the lower row, left to right.

Each is marked Output n below its connector, and each is a standard HUB75 connector. The pinout is the same as on the PocketScroller v3.

  • Use the ribbon cables that come with your panels. The red stripe goes to pin 1 (marked on the header's shroud).
  • Spread the panels evenly across the outputs. The refresh rate depends on the longest chain (see Capacity & refresh rate).

Other connectors

Connector Marking Details
Ethernet (RJ45 with LEDs) Network
USB-A — 3 ports, USB
OLED GND 3.3V SCL SDA Controls & display
Expansion EXP Expansion header (PocketScroller pinout)
RTC battery coin-cell holder, top-left, behind the OLED Clock

Capacity & refresh rate

How many panels you can run depends on how long each chain is and on the colour depth. The table gives the full-frame refresh rate in Hz for 64×32 panels at FPP's default brightness (10). Bold values are 60 Hz or more. Italic values are under 60 Hz, where flicker starts to show on camera and to some viewers.

Panels per output Total panels 12-bit 10-bit 8-bit PWM panels (fps)
1 16 174 185 199 306
2 32 138 152 171 153
3 48 102 115 130 102
4 64 83 94 108 76
5 80 69 78 91 61
6 96 60 68 80 51
8 128 50 58 70 38
10 160 43 51 62 31
12 192 37 44 54 26
16 256 29 35 43 19
  • Rule of thumb at 60 Hz: up to 6 panels per output at 12-bit colour (96 panels), or 10 per output at 8-bit (160 panels).
  • Refresh depends only on the longest chain. Every output is clocked whether or not a panel is attached, so using fewer outputs doesn't make it faster. Spread the panels evenly across all 16 outputs.
  • 1/8-scan outdoor panels refresh within a few percent of these 1/16-scan figures. Panels with shift-register row drivers ("ABC-shift" addressing, found on some outdoor 1/8 panels) are 7–16 % slower.
  • Lowering colour depth is the easiest way to win back refresh on long chains. Lowering the brightness setting raises refresh slightly (about 9 % at brightness 8).
  • The brightest bit plane is split into up to four pulses per frame, so the flicker a viewer actually sees runs 2–4× faster than the full-frame figure.

PWM panels

Panels with PWM driver chips (FM6363C, FM6353, FM6373) run their own 16-bit greyscale, so they don't flicker as chains get longer. Chain length limits only how many new frames per second reach the panels: the last column of the table. Bold values there meet a 40 fps sequence, which works out to up to 7 panels per output (112 panels). Select the panel's driver chip under Panel Type in FPP's LED Panels settings.

FPP setup

When FPP detects the PocketScroller-16 it sets up an LED Panels output (Input/Output Setup → Channel Outputs → LED Panels) with the PocketScroller wiring and a starting layout of 2×2 64×32 panels at low brightness, using all 16 outputs. Set up your panels as described for the PocketScroller v3.

See LED panel matrices in the FPP manual for every field.

Dimensions & mounting

  • 121.95 × 144.21 mm (4.80 × 5.68 in), 7 plated mounting holes, 3.0 mm, for M2.5 (or #4) screws and standoffs.
  • Mounting drawing: PDF.